logo elektroda
logo elektroda
X
logo elektroda
Dostępna jest polska wersja

Czy wolisz polską wersję strony elektroda?

Nie, dziękuję Przekieruj mnie tam

Will a USB C splitter/hub work with a smartphone? Experiments, wired ethernet, UART

p.kaczmarek2 1170 13
ADVERTISEMENT
Treść została przetłumaczona polish » english Zobacz oryginalną wersję tematu
📢 Listen (AI):
  • Smartphone showing a USB device list; next to it an Ethernet adapter and two USB‑UART boards with red LEDs
    Lately I've been wondering whether a simple USB C hub can provide a wired connection for a phone or tablet to the internet, and whether it can handle multiple storage media or USB to UART converters at the same time. These types of capabilities will allow you to revive a tablet with broken Wi-Fi and turn it into your own home automation controller, and without worrying about the failure of the wireless connection. And maybe you can even connect a monitor? Let's find out!
    Packaging of Zenwire USB‑C Docking Station HUB 8‑in‑1, model BYL‑2009
    I bought the first better (actually, cheaper) USB C splitter, model BYL-2009 from Zenwire. It is advertised as 8-in-1 - Ethernet, microSD card, SD, TF, four USB (including two C) and one HDMI. The whole thing also supports PD up to 100 W.
    Back of Zenwire BYL‑2009 USB‑C hub box with ports list and specifications

    Tests with Xiaomi
    I verified the hub with my old Xiaomi 11T phone - depending on the phone model, you may get different results. I used the Ultimate USB app to verify.
    First a control test - 0 USB devices without the hub:
    Android app screenshot showing the message “Found 0 devices.”
    Now with hub:
    Smartphone connected by cable to a USB‑C hub; the screen shows a list of detected USB devices
    The phone already sees the network controller - RTL8152, but will it work? I disabled the Wi-Fi before the test.



    Internet is working - now maybe check the storage media.
    Smartphone with USB file list on screen and a connected cable; beside it a flash drive and Zenwire packaging
    The memory stick is correctly seen and its contents are available on the phone.
    It remains to check the USB to UART converters - one converter, the number of devices found increases by 1, the device is correctly recognised as CH340:
    Phone displaying USB device details; nearby a small board with red LED and a flat ribbon cable
    The second converter, CP210x, is also correctly seen:
    Smartphone showing “Found 3 devices” connected to a USB‑C hub; Ethernet adapter and small LED-lit boards nearby

    In summary , I was able to run on this hub:
    - wired internet access
    - access to storage
    - access to USB to UART converters (two types I checked)
    My phone could not cope with:
    - hDMI monitor
    Your results may vary slightly, but I can still say here that there is as much potential as possible to convert the tablet into a controller for some kind of home automation or IoT devices.
    PS: I have already tested the support of USB to UART converters from within the app - this is also possible, you can receive and send packets normally. I will present this in a separate topic. The charging issue will still have to be tested, but interestingly enough I have already seen separate adapters for this - the so-called "OTG charger splitter", although often these are not even needed at all.
    Have you used USB splitters in the way I have shown?

    Cool? Ranking DIY
    Helpful post? Buy me a coffee.
    About Author
    p.kaczmarek2
    Moderator Smart Home
    Offline 
    p.kaczmarek2 wrote 14259 posts with rating 12154, helped 647 times. Been with us since 2014 year.
  • ADVERTISEMENT
  • #2 21859784
    Karol966
    Level 31  
    I've been using the Ugreen USB-C OTG cable, for example to connect an adapter to an FT232, and more recently to program AVR processors from my phone (ZFlasher AVR, which I use with Atmel ICE). Just yesterday I had a problem such that the OTG adapter is on a rigid cable, so I took some ordinary USB-C cable, cut it into pieces, connected it to another, cut off USB-micro plug, and klops = doesn't work -> further fiddling with the USB-C plug, replacing the resistor with 5.1 kΩ = still nothing, because as it turned out, some sources say "USB OTG, pin A5 via R=5.1 kΩ to VACC", and others that to ground...) well, and indeed, you need to connect this pin A5 of the USB-C connector with a 5.1 kΩ resistor to GND to create an OTG cable. Of course, for about £10 you can buy a nice USB-C to USB micro OTG cable from tinkerers, but .... it will arrive in about 2 weeks ;)
  • #4 21859900
    DJ MHz
    Level 26  
    Before testing the internet connection, turn on aeroplane mode, turn off WiFi and check in the web app what it is pulling the connection from ;)
  • ADVERTISEMENT
  • #5 21859953
    speedy9
    Helpful for users
    p.kaczmarek2 wrote:
    My phone could not cope with:
    - hDMI monitor

    Which is not strange at all, because Mi 11T does not support DP Alt Mode
  • #6 21860257
    MISIEK2018
    Level 16  
    Samsung's S series and the now discontinued Note series support MHL (USB-C -> HDMI works).
  • ADVERTISEMENT
  • #7 21860363
    chemik_16
    Level 27  
    >>21859953

    This is not the problem here, because the HDMI on the cheap docks is not from the dp line, but from the USB 3.0/2.0 line. the problem is the lack of support for such devices in the android kernel. Connected with a passive usb-c usb adapter to the computer normally HDMI works.

    If you buy something from display link, such as some station from della, the app will normally allow you to transfer video.
  • #8 21860533
    sq3evp
    Level 39  
    The Nokia Lumia used to have such a docking station.
    Now some smartphones have such a capability - USB-C also has HDMI support.
  • #9 21860571
    panzewsi
    Level 24  
    If the phone's touchscreen is damaged, the mouse can be connected via the hub, the cursor appears on the screen and data can be downloaded or transferred from it.
  • ADVERTISEMENT
  • #10 21860580
    sq3evp
    Level 39  
    >>21860571
    This is also the way.
  • #11 21860615
    MiroLord
    Level 26  
    I once managed to connect a Scarlett Focusrite 6i6 2gen audio interface via usb to a Samsung Galaxy S8+. At the time, I was recording video with the camera and the audio was going directly from the Shure SM58 microphone.
  • #12 21860815
    tesla97
    Level 20  
    >>21860571

    To connect a mouse, you don't even need a hub, just a USB C to USB A socket adapter. You can connect mice, keyboards, flash drives.
  • #14 21862746
    LEDówki
    Level 43  
    A similar solution was used when one very important user was unable to put his laptop on the docking station. A USB hub took care of the problem. Connecting a USB cable doesn't require as much intelligence as putting a laptop on a docking station. It is possible that eye/hand coordination was failing. I use the phone mainly as a phone, I use internet access out of compulsion, but in the field there is no room for using such superfluities as a USB hub.
📢 Listen (AI):

FAQ

TL;DR: A tested 8‑in‑1 USB‑C hub with 100 W PD gave a Xiaomi 11T wired Ethernet, storage, and dual USB‑to‑UART; “Internet is working.” HDMI failed due to lacking DP Alt Mode. [Elektroda, p.kaczmarek2, post #21859603]

Why it matters: This lets you revive phones/tablets with broken Wi‑Fi and build reliable, wired IoT/home‑automation controllers without rooting.

Quick Facts

Will a USB‑C hub work with my Android phone for Ethernet, storage, and UART?

Yes—on a Xiaomi 11T, a Zenwire BYL‑2009 8‑in‑1 hub enabled wired Ethernet (RTL8152), a USB flash drive, and CH340/CP210x UARTs. The same test showed normal packet send/receive from an app. HDMI video, however, did not work on this phone. [Elektroda, p.kaczmarek2, post #21859603]

How do I get wired Ethernet on my phone via USB‑C?

Use a USB‑C OTG‑capable hub or adapter with an Ethernet port, connect it, then disable radios to verify routing. 1. Enable Airplane mode. 2. Turn off Wi‑Fi. 3. Confirm connectivity in a browser or network app. This isolates the wired path during testing. [Elektroda, DJ MHz, post #21859900]

Why doesn’t HDMI video out work on my Xiaomi 11T?

Because the Mi 11T lacks DisplayPort Alt Mode, passive USB‑C → HDMI on hubs will not output video. “Which is not strange at all, because Mi 11T does not support DP Alt Mode.” Use DisplayLink as an alternative path if needed. [Elektroda, speedy9, post #21859953]

Which Android phones support USB‑C to HDMI directly?

Samsung’s Galaxy S series and the discontinued Note series support MHL/USB‑C → HDMI in many adapters. If your device supports MHL or DP Alt Mode, video out works with a compatible dongle; otherwise, consider DisplayLink. [Elektroda, MISIEK2018, post #21860257]

Can Android use DisplayLink docks for external displays?

Yes. Install Synaptics’ DisplayLink Android driver/app, then connect a DisplayLink‑based dock or adapter to output video over USB. This works even on phones without DP Alt Mode because it uses USB graphics. [Synaptics DisplayLink Android]

Can I connect USB‑to‑UART adapters like CH340 or CP210x to a phone?

Yes. A Xiaomi 11T recognized both CH340 and CP210x via a USB‑C hub, and serial send/receive worked from an app. This enables programming, logging, or console access for embedded devices from your phone. [Elektroda, p.kaczmarek2, post #21859603]

How do I build a reliable USB‑C OTG cable?

Wire the USB‑C A5 (CC) pin to GND with a 5.1 kΩ resistor to signal device (host) mode to the phone, then break out to micro‑USB OTG or USB‑A female as needed. Wrong pull configuration will prevent OTG from enumerating. [Elektroda, Karol966, post #21859784]

Will my phone charge through the hub while using OTG?

Sometimes. The tested setup focused on Ethernet, storage, and UART; the author noted charging needs separate testing and mentioned “OTG charger splitter” adapters as a possible solution. Expect varied results by phone and hub. [Elektroda, p.kaczmarek2, post #21859603]

Does a hub’s 100 W PD rating help phones?

It allows high‑power pass‑through, but the phone negotiates its own draw. The tested hub supports PD up to 100 W, useful when powering laptops or keeping power‑hungry peripherals stable while the phone acts as host. [Elektroda, p.kaczmarek2, post #21859603]

What storage devices work over USB‑C OTG?

Standard USB flash drives mounted and their contents were accessible on the Xiaomi 11T via the hub. For best results, use known‑good media and ensure the phone’s file manager supports the drive’s filesystem. [Elektroda, p.kaczmarek2, post #21859603]

How can I confirm my phone is using Ethernet instead of Wi‑Fi or mobile data?

Enable Airplane mode and switch off Wi‑Fi first, then test browsing or a speed test. This ensures traffic goes over the USB Ethernet interface during verification. Re‑enable radios after confirming. [Elektroda, DJ MHz, post #21859900]

Which Android app can list connected USB devices for debugging?

Use the Ultimate USB app. In testing, it enumerated the RTL8152 Ethernet controller and USB‑to‑UART bridges on the Xiaomi 11T, helping validate drivers and connections quickly. [Elektroda, p.kaczmarek2, post #21859603]
Generated by the language model.
ADVERTISEMENT